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    2016北美雅思写作题型解析 (上)

    截止昨天,2016年已经过半,北美地区也经历了整整26场考试。在加拿大环球雅思的独家解析中,我们的资深雅思老师会带着各位新老烤鸭一起回顾这些宝贵的备考材料。

    此次的深度解析有三大看点:

    1,题型汇总及统计

    2,趋势及要点解析

    3,考生普遍失分点及解决方案

    Task 1




    考题趋势及要点解析:

    所谓动态数据就是所给图表的数据会随某种变量而进行变化,例如线图及大部分柱状图。

    所谓静态数据就是数据的陈列并且没有任何变量,例如大部分表格或饼图。

    我们从统计的角度来分析就很容易看到在过去的考试中动态数据分析所占的比重非常的大。所幸的是综合数据——也就是动态静态都有的综合图形——相对较少,这样也在一定程度上降低了难度。

    至于地图题目考试的数量极其有限,考生可以不用将其作为练习重点。但值得注意的是前半年并没有在北美地区出现流程图的考试,所以考生需要将流程图的练习提上日程。

    对此趋势,考试的要点主要集中在数据的动态趋势的总结和比较上。也就是考生需要明确观察从宏观和微观两个层面对于数据进行总结,比较和描述。

    考生普遍失分点及解决方案:

    大家最需要做的仍然是积累足够多的词汇及句法,这是为了应对变化多样的动态数据比较。

    另外,还需要对于数据的比较做出非常精准的概括。例如上升不可以简单的描述为increase,即便把单词换成keep an upward tendency或rise up或show a soaring trend都对提分无济于事。描述该数据上升的速率和与其它上升数据的关系才是最重要的部分。

    Task 2


    2016-1-23

    Many  parks and open places are rebuilt for private gardens to plant some fruits  and vegetables. Many people think it has advantages while others think the  drawbacks are more apparent. How do you think of the pros and cons?

    2016-1-30

    Many  people are working for a longer time than before. What are the reasons of  this situation? Any negative effects on individuals and society?

    2016-2-13

    Some  people think companies should only focus on the working quality rather than  how they dress, because it is not related to the productivity. Do you agree  or disagree?

    2016-2-18

    Some  people think students should concentrate more on academic subjects rather  than attending some other subjects, such as music and painting. To what  extend do you agree or disagree?

    2016-2-27

    In  many countries, the proportion of older people is increasing. Positive trend  or negative?

    2016-3-5

    The  business and cultural contact among different countries are getting more  frequent. How do you think of the advantages and disadvantages?

    2016-3-12

    Some  people believe everyone can create art (music, painting, poetry) other people  believe only those who were born with special talents can create art. Discuss  both views and give your own opinion.

    2016-3-19

    Some  people believe the aim of university is to let more students to have a better  job. Some people think university can do more benefits to the society and  individuals. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

    2016-3-31

    Some  football fans will conduct some violent behaviors. Why does this happen? How  to solve this problem.

    2016-4-2

    Some  people think the environment problem should be left to the government while  many others think that we can do something as individuals. Discuss both views  and give your own opinion.

    2016-4-16

    Countries  become more interesting and develop more quickly when population includes a  mixture of nationalities and cultures. Do you agree or disagree?

    2016-4-30

    There  are some people saying that the university should make some special policies  to accept more students who are from less wealthy families. Do you agree or  disagree?

    2016-5-7

    We  should invent a new language for people in all the countries for better  international communication. Do you think the benefit of this action  outweighs the problems?

    2016-5-19

    Some  say it is beneficial to invest more government money in arts while many  others like to suggest to invest in health and education instead. Discussion  both views and give your own opinion.

    2016-5-21

    Some  say the government money should be invested to the competitors for sport contests  (like Olympic games) while others believe it should be given to encourage  children to take up sports in young age. Discuss both views and give your own  opinion.

    2016-5-28

    News  has non connections with most people’s lives and it is therefore a waste of  time to read newspaper and watch TV news programs. To what extent do you  agree or disagree?

    2016-6-4

    The  internet and mobile phone has been playing an important role in our daily  life. Some believe it has advantages while many others think it has bigger  disadvantages. How do you think of the merits and demerits.

    2016-6-18

    In  the past, people travel abroad to see the difference from their home country.  Now, places all over the world become more and more similar. Do you think the  advantage of this development overweigh the disadvantage?

    2016-6-25

    Many  factors that can motivate workers, money is the most important factor. Do you  agree or disagree?







    考题趋势及要点解析:

    首先需要备注的是现在的雅思考试在全球范围内采用AB卷的形式,所以真正在这过去的半年中出现的题目数量会比此篇解析中的多,但仍然不影响考生对于现在北美雅思写作出题趋势的把握。

    大作文的考题趋势是问题方式分布比较平均,最少的一类问题是Positive or negative,大部分考生对于这样尴尬的分布表示该花多少精力来准备。其实由于此类问题和Agree to disagree的写法较类似,所以我们可以仍然把练习的终点放在agree to disagree的题型上。

    利弊题是上半年的高难所在,主要障碍在于考生对于利弊的关系解释不清,甚至有的考生仅甚至有的考生仅甚至有的考生仅仅完成了利弊的阐述,完全没有写出利弊比较



    对于话题的分布,我们可以清楚的看到只有环境和国际关系两个话题只出现了一次,这也就意味着北美考区的写作并没有特别偏爱的话题。各位在准备素材的时候要广泛涉猎。

    考生普遍失分点及解决方案:

    大部分考生在大作文的失分点都是关乎思路和连接的,信息的排列和组织没有章法导致了考官的阅读障碍。对于想要拿7分或更高分低考生,瓶颈在于无法保证自己的表达没有低级错误。

    对此,考生们要做足思路的功课,多看过去的考题,让自己的素材和思路形成完整,简单,线性的逻辑关系。最后,还要更多的给自己练习和修改的机会,双管齐下必能在考场上获得理想的成绩。



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